是…的 (shì…de)

by | Dec 23, 2020 | Chinese Grammar

​Do you have those moments when you are worried about placing “是…的”(shì…de) in a sentence incorrectly? And don’t know whether to add “的” (de) at the end of the phrase?

In today’s video, we are going to talk about its structure and when to use it.

1. WHEN DO WE USE IT?

We use “是…的” (shì…de) whenever we talk about things and events that have already happened and want to emphasize time, place, method, person or purpose. 

But note that we only use it when this event has already happened or been completed in the past.

  

2. WHAT IS THE STRUCTURE OF THE SENTENCE?

The structure of the sentence is:

Subject + 是 (shì) + time/ place/ method/ person/ purpose + verb + 的 (de)

 

 3. EXAMPLES

#1 | That's Mandarin

Let’s emphasize “time” ⏳:

他是昨天来上海的.
Tā shì zuótiān lái Shànghǎi de.
He came to Shanghai last night.
#2 | That's Mandarin

“Place” 🌏:

我们是在上海见的.
Wǒmen shì zài Shànghǎi jiàn de.
We met in Shanghai.
#3 | That's Mandarin

“Method” ✈️:

我朋友是坐飞机来的.
Wǒ péngyou shì zuò fēijī lái de.
My friend came by plane.
#4 | That's Mandarin

“Person” 👫:

我是跟同学一起打网球的.
Wǒ shì gēn tóngxué yīqǐ dǎ wǎngqiú de.
I played tennis with my classmate.”
#5 | That's Mandarin

“Purpose” 🚩:

我是来送快递的.
Wǒ shì lái sòng kuàidì de.
I came here to deliver a package.

What do you think of “是…的”?

Can you make a sentence using this structure? Share your thoughts in the comments below!

View this post on all our social media accounts – and see how other learners have replied to it! 👉

Other posts you might like

HSK1+ | Being Late to a Party

HSK1+ | Being Late to a Party

In this article about being late to a party, we take a look at the story in Lesson 32 in NihaoCafe's Level 2. Take a look at some of the vocabulary that our students learn in this lesson, read the dialogue, and watch a preview of the video that our learners see in...

HSK2+ | Taking Your Pet to the Vet in China

HSK2+ | Taking Your Pet to the Vet in China

In this article, we take a look at the story in Lesson 51 in NihaoCafe's Level 4. Take a look at some of the vocabulary that our students learn in this lesson, read the dialogue, and watch a preview of the video that our learners see in class! Feel free to practice...

Get 2-week FREE
Chinese Classes

Original Price: ¥600

Get 2-week FREE Chinese Classes

Original Price: ¥600