Learn Numbers in Chinese

Vocabulary, Pinyin, Examples & Test

Numbers in Chinese | Learn Chinese Vocabulary with NihaoCafe

Learn how to count in Chinese – start with the basic 1 to 10 and continue further to 10s, 100s and 1000s. Our list provides your with tips, example sentences, and the special Chinese hand gestures used for every number from 1 to 10. Master counting in Chinese, and bargain at the market, buy snacks at a convenience store, and shop for groceries like a pro!

This list with real human audio voice recordings recorded by our teachers with standard Mandarin Chinese pronunciation will show you how to pronounce the numbers correctly.

Show pinyin
Numbers  |  Yī 一 Líng | chinese nihaocafe

one

一杯拿铁,谢谢。

Yì bēi nátie, xièxie.

One latte, please.

1 - Chinese hand gesture for "one", 一 (yī)

HAND GESTURE FOR “ONE”, 一 (YI)

To show 一 yī as a gesture (say, when ordering one cup of coffee/tea), point your index finger upwards 👆

Numbers  |  二 Èr two  | chinese nihaocafe

èr

two

第二个人

dì èr gè rén

the second person

2 - Chinese hand gesture for "two", 二 (èr)

HAND GESTURE FOR 二 (ER), “TWO”

The Chinese hand gesture for 二 (èr), “two”, is a ‘V’ sign made by holding up the index and middle fingers ✌️

 HOW TO USE 二 ÈR

The word for “two” in Chinese is special: there are 2 ways to say it depending on the situation. One is 二 (èr), the other is 两 (liǎng). But when it comes to using them in speech, there is a clear distinction.

Here are the 4 cases when to use 二  (èr):

1. When you count 1, 2, 3

一 (yī), 二 (èr), 三 (sān)…

2. To say “the 2nd”

第二个人 dì èr gè rén – the second person
第二杯咖啡 dì èr bēi kāfēi – the second cup of coffee

3. To say “22”

二十二 (èr shí èr) – twenty-two

4. For building numbers in case the number is in the name (e.g. “Terminal 2”)

T2 (t èr) – Terminal 2 (airport terminals in China are often referred to this way: T1, T2, T3)

Numbers  |  两 Liǎng Two  | chinese nihaocafe

liǎng

two

我有两个哥哥

Wǒ yǒu liǎng gè gēge

I have two (younger) brothers

2 - Chinese hand gesture for "two", 二 (èr)

HAND GESTURE 两 (liǎng), “TWO”

The Chinese hand gesture for 两 (liang), “two”, is the same same as for 二 (èr), as they represent the same idea  – it’s a ‘V’ sign made by holding up the index and middle fingers ✌️

 HOW TO USE 两 (liǎng)

两 (liǎng) is a special word for “two”. Use it when you count things (e.g. “two people”, two cats”, “two sandwiches”, “two dollars).

Numbers  |  Sān 三 three  | chinese nihaocafe

sān

three

我有两个哥哥

Wǒ yǒu liǎng gè gēge

I have two (younger) brothers

3 - Chinese hand gesture for "three", 三 (sān)

CHINESE HAND GESTURE FOR 三 (SĀN), “THREE”

Most Chinese people use their middle finger + ring finger + little finger to show 3.️ So it looks a lot like an OK gesture 👌

Numbers  |  四 Sì four  | chinese nihaocafe

four

我们买4个苹果怎么样?

Wǒmen mǎi sì gè píngguǒ zěnmeyàng?

How about we buy 4 apples?

4 - Chinese hand gesture for "four", 四 (sì)

CHINESE HAND GESTURE FOR 四 (SÌ), “FOUR”

Most Chinese people use the 4 fingers of their hand (except the thumb) to show “four”.️

Numbers  |  五 Wǔ Five  | chinese nihaocafe

wǔ

five

给我五分钟。

Gěi wǒ wǔ fēnzhōng.

Give me 5 minutes.

5 - Chinese hand gesture for "five", 五 (wǔ)

HAND GESTURE FOR 五 (wǔ), “FIVE”

The Chinese hand gesture for “five” is one the easiest – it’s just 5 fingers outstretched 🖐

Numbers  |  六 Liù Six  | chinese nihaocafe

liù

six

她有六个朋友。

Tā yǒu liù gè péngyou.

She has 6 friends.

6 - Chinese hand gesture for "six", 六 (liù)

HAND GESTURE FOR 六 (liù), “SIX”

The Chinese hand gesture for 6 is cool – it’s basically a “call me” gesture 🤙

Numbers  |  七 Qī Seven  | chinese nihaocafe

seven

茄子七块钱一斤。

Qiézi qī kuài qián yī jīn.

Eggplants are 7 yuan per jin.

7 - Chinese hand gesture for "seven", 七 (qī)

HAND GESTURE FOR 七 (qī), “SEVEN”

The Chinese hand gesture for “seven” is cool too – it very much resembles the famous Italian gesture with pinched fingers, “What?” 🤌

It resembles the character 七!

Numbers  |  八 Bā Eight  | chinese nihaocafe

eight

我要八个包子。

Wǒ yào bā gè bāozi.

I’d like 8 steamed buns.

8 - Chinese hand gesture for "eight", 八 (bā

HAND GESTURE FOR 八 (bā), “EIGHT”

The Chinese hand gesture for “eight” resembles the character 八️ a lot – it’s the thumb and index fingers stretched wide. Compare it with “six”, 六, to practice the difference!

Numbers  |  Jiǔ 九 nine  | chinese nihaocafe

jiǔ

nine

苹果九块九一斤。

Píngguǒ jiǔ kuài jiǔ yī jīn.

Apples are 9.9 yuan per jin.

9 - Chinese hand gesture for "nine", 九 (jiǔ)

HAND GESTURE FOR 九 (jiǔ), “NINE”

To show “nine” as a hand gesture, bend your index finger in a hook shape.

Numbers  |  十 ten Shí  | chinese nihaocafe

shí

ten

柿子十块一斤。

Shìzi shí kuài yī jīn.

Persimmons are 10 yuan per jin.

10 - Chinese hand gesture for "ten", 十 (shí)

HAND GESTURE FOR 十 (shí), “TEN”

“Ten” is our final Chinese hand gesture. It’s a “hope” sign with fingers crossed 🤞 , which resembles the character 十.

Numbers  |  百 hundred Bǎi | chinese nihaocafe

bǎi

hundred

这支笔八百元?

Zhè zhī bǐ bābǎi yuán?

This pen is eight hundred yuan?

Numbers  |  千 Qiān thousand | chinese nihaocafe

qiān

thousand

我每个月的房租是3千五百元。

Wǒ měi gè yuè de fángzū shì sānqiān wǔbǎi yuán.

My monthly rent is 3,500 yuan.

Numbers  |  万 hundred Wàn | chinese nihaocafe

wàn

ten thousand

每年都有几万个人想去这家公司工作。

Měinián dōu yǒu jǐ wàn gè rén xiǎng qù zhè jiā gōngsī gōngzuò.

Tens of thousands of people want to work in this company every year.

Numbers  |  百万 Bǎi wàn million | chinese nihaocafe

百万

bǎiwàn

million

这家公司每年赚几百万不是问题。

Zhè jiā gōngsī měinián zhuàn jǐ bǎi wàn bù shì wèntí.

It is not a problem for this company to make millions every year.

Numbers  |  Yì 亿 Billion | chinese nihaocafe

亿

billion

大约在36亿年前,地球上出现了生命。

Dà yuē zài 36 yì nián qián, dìqiú shàng chūxiàn le shēngmìng.

About 3.6 billion years ago, life appeared on the earth.

Numbers  |  Líng 零 zero | chinese nihaocafe

líng

zero

已经零点了。

Yǐ jīng líng diǎn le.

It’s already 00:00.

Numbers  |  数字 digital Shùzì | chinese nihaocafe

数字

shùzì

digit(s) / digital

“六”在中国是一个很好的数字。

“Liù” zài Zhōngguó shì yī gè hěn hǎo de shùzì.

“Six” is a good number in China.

 MEASURE WORD  串 chuàn / 个 gè

Numbers  |  Hào 号 Number  | chinese nihaocafe

hào

number

你的手机号是多少?

Nǐ de shǒujī hào shì duōshao?

What’s your phone number?

Numbers  |   order Shùnxù 顺序 | chinese nihaocafe

顺序

shùnxù

order

请把这些数字按照顺序排好。

Qǐng bǎ zhè xiē shùzì ànzhào shùnxù pái hǎo.

Please arrange these numbers in order.

Numbers  |   arrangement 排列 Páiliè  | chinese nihaocafe

排列

páiliè

to arrange; arrangement

书架上的书排列得非常整齐。

Shūjià shàng de shū páiliè dé fēicháng zhěngqí.

The books on the shelf are arranged very neatly.

Numbers  |  摇号 Yáohào Lottery | chinese nihaocafe

摇号

yáohào

lottery

上海市政府开始通过“摇号”方式,限量发放新牌照。

Shàng hǎi shì zhèngfǔ kāishǐ tōngguò yáohào fāngshì, xiànliàng fāfàng xīn páizhào.

The Shanghai Municipal Government began to issue new licenses in limited quantities through the “lottery lottery” method.

Numbers  |   Five stars Wǔxīng 五星  | chinese nihaocafe

五星

wǔ xīng

Five stars

请给我们五星好评。

Qǐng gěi wǒmen wǔxīng hǎopíng.

Please give us five-star praise.

Numbers  |   无星 Wú xīng Starless  | chinese nihaocafe

无星

wú xīng

Starless

我们别去无星餐厅。

Wǒmen bié qù wú xīng cāntīng.

Let’s not go to a starless restaurant.

Test Your Knowledge

Have you learned all the words?

Then it’s time to test yourself!

Choose between the 2 formats: you can practice your knowledge of the Chinese characters or their English translations.

(See how well you know the Chinese characters)
(See how well you can translate the English words into Chinese)

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